A New Operation on Sequences: The Boustrophedon Transform J. Millar(*), N. J. A. Sloane(**) and N. E. Young(***) Mathematical Sciences Research Center AT&T Bell Laboratories Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974 (*) Present address: Mathematics Department, M.I.T., Cambridge, MA (**) Present address: Information Sciences Research AT&T Shannon Lab Florham Park, NJ 07932-0971 USA Email: njas@research.att.com (***) Present address: Math. and Computer Science Department, Hanover, NH Dartmouth College. January 15, 1996; enhanced version, April 26, 2000 ABSTRACT A generalization of the Seidel-Entringer-Arnold method for calculating the alternating permutation numbers (or secant-tangent numbers) leads to a new operation on sequences, the boustrophedon transform. This paper was published (in a somewhat different form) in J. Combinatorial Theory, Series A, 76 (1996), pp. 44-54. For the full version see http://www.research.att.com/~njas/doc/bous.pdf (pdf) or http://www.research.att.com/~njas/doc/bous.ps (ps)